Introduction – How is AI Affecting our Elections?
In our modern elections, many forms of technology are used. From verifying ballots to electronic voting machines, technology is presented in almost every aspect of our elections. In many cases, technology is used in ways that positively and fairly impact our elections. In other cases, however, it is the opposite. One of the most notable forms of technology is the use of AI. AI has been evolving and expanding significantly in recent years, providing a helpful tool for most, yet a harmful tool for others. The most prominent issues involving AI in elections include using AI to impersonate political figures, AI algorithms used in blank, and other issues.
What is AI?
AI, or Artificial Intelligence technology, is, put simply, a robot designed to think like humans. Popular AI resources can include chatbots and image/video generators, as well as things like Siri and robotic vacuums. While modern AI is generally distinguishable from real humans, it is on track to catch up. This is one of the main concerns of the public, especially when it comes to misinformation about important events, such as elections.
AI Impersonation of Political Figures
A rising problem in modern-day elections has been the use of AI impersonation of political figures in the media. Deepfakes such as generated videos or audio recordings can present political figures or celebrities promoting or demoting other candidates, or other topics that do not align with the person’s actual interest. This spread of misinformation harms elections and causes them to be unfair or strengthens voter distrust.
AI or Algorithms Used in Calculating Ballots
Certain AI algorithms used for verifying ballots and managing voter registration have been found to include racial bias. This causes unfair election results in specific candidates supported by particular groups of people. If this continues, it could undo much progress in peoples’ equality and equity, as well as a decline in voters from the targeted groups.
Conclusion
While these are only a couple of current concerns, there are many more occurring issues. In some instances, hackers have been able to use AI to hack into resources like registration databases and voting machines. This can cause privacy concerns for voters and distrust in the voting process, which lessens the integrity of our modern-day machines. Overall, the best you can do is constantly be on the lookout for false information around you.
RELATED STORIES
- https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/effect-ai-elections-around-world-and-what-do-about-it
- https://campaignlegal.org/update/how-artificial-intelligence-influences-elections-and-what-we-can-do-about-it
- https://www.eac.gov/AI
- https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/how-ai-puts-elections-risk-and-needed-safeguards
- https://www.captechu.edu/blog/good-bad-and-unknown-ais-impact-2024-presidential-election
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